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Showing posts with label Direct Taxation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Direct Taxation. Show all posts
Monday, July 25, 2022
Non disclosure of  Foreign assets or exempt income in ITR

Non disclosure of  Foreign assets or exempt income in ITR

  • There are various Incomes which are exempted from the levy of income tax in the hands of the person who is receiving the amount. Not disclosing the exempt Income in ITR is not the correct manner to file an Income Tax Return and this may have some consequences. These Incomes are required to be disclosed in Schedule EI in the Income Tax Return (ITR).

  • Mere non-disclosure of exempt income in ITR wouldn't amount to escaped income  - (ACIT v. Swastic Safe Deposit and Investments Ltd. - [2020] 118 taxmann.com 94 (SC))

  • The assessee, out of ignorance or inadvertence has omitted to mention the details of exempt income in the relevant ‘Schedule EI’. So, the ignorance of the assessee or inadvertent mistake committed by the assessee should not come in his way in claiming exemption, which is otherwise allowable under the Act.(Goodwill Management Pvt. Ltd. Vs DCIT (ITAT Bangalore) Appeal Number : ITA No. 670/Bang/2020)

  • 4. Mere non-disclosure of a foreign asset in the income tax return, by itself, is not a valid reason for a penalty under the Black Money Act, if the source of investment is well explained by the assessee.Unless there are sufficient prima facie reasons to at least doubt the bonafides well demonstrated by the assessee, an assessee cannot be visited with penal consequences. The bona fide actions of the taxpayers must, therefore, be excluded from the application of provisions of such stringent legislation as the BMA.Additional Commissioner of Income Tax Central Range 1, Mumbai Versus Leena Gandhi Tiwari (29 March, 2022)

  • AO’s order imposing penalty under sec. 270A is appealable before CIT(A):
    Section 246A(1)(q) specifically includes “an order imposing a penalty under chapter XXI”. Chapter XXI of the Income Tax Act, 1961 covers Sections 270 to 275. Thus, Section 270A dealing with underreporting and misreporting of income is duly covered.Therefore, the appeal against an order imposing penalty under section 270A, as passed by the AO, is appealable before the Commissioner (Appeals).

  • No concealment penalty even for not disclosing income in ITR if shown in balance sheet - Assessee, in the instant case, has not concealed the income deliberately (particularly in the light of the fact that advances have been shown in the balance sheet filed even along with the original return) and therefore, is not liable for imposition of penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the IT Act. PCIT Vs Trisha Krishnan (Supreme Court),01/04/2019

  • As far as imposition of penalty under the IT Act is concerned, there is a legal presumption against Assessee and it is for the Assessee to prima facie show bonafides in that regard. The moment the Assessee shows the same, the onus shifts to the Revenue to establish that the concealment was deliberate and willful.

  • 8. Penalty will not be imposed merely because it was lawful to do so. Whether penalty should be imposed for failure to perform a statutory obligation is a matter of discretion of the authority to be exercised judiciously and on consideration of all the relevant circumstances.

Wednesday, March 15, 2017
ICAI may 'temporarily suspend' erring members

ICAI may 'temporarily suspend' erring members

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) is toying with the idea of introducing the concept of "temporary suspension" of erring members as part of broader improvement of its disciplinary mechanism of the audit profession, said Nilesh Vikamsey, newly elected President.
Payment made for supply of software embedded in equipment couldn't be taxed as royalty

Payment made for supply of software embedded in equipment couldn't be taxed as royalty


The In the ITAT Kolkata Bench 'C' income earned by assessee a company incorporated in Netherlands from on-shore supply of software and licenses for mere purpose of operating equipment is for 'copyright' in such software because software in question is embedded in equipment supplied under project and cannot be regarded as giving any independent right to use software. Accordingly, such consideration is for purchase of a 'copyrighted article' and hence not taxable as 'royalty'
HITT Holland Institute of Traffic Technology B.V. v. Deputy Director of Income-tax [2017] 78 taxmann.com 101 (Kolkata - Trib.)
Additional depreciation should be allowed on machinery installed subsequent to year of acquisition

Additional depreciation should be allowed on machinery installed subsequent to year of acquisition

The High Court of Gujarat held that additional depreciation to be allowed to assessee on plant and machinery acquired during assessment year but installed after end of year.
Principal Commissioner of Income-tax, Vadodara-2 v. IDMC Ltd.* [2017] 78 taxmann.com 285 (Gujarat)
Section 50C doesnot apply to transfer of leasehold rights in land: Bombay High Court

Section 50C doesnot apply to transfer of leasehold rights in land: Bombay High Court

The High Court of Bombay held that section 50C will not be applicable while computing capital gains on transfer of leasehold rights in land and buildings.
Commissioner of Income-tax, Central-II, Mumbai v. Greenfield Hotels & Estates (P.) Ltd.* [2017] 77
taxmann.com 308 (Bombay)
House given to wife for inadequate consideration could be attached to recover tax dues of husband

House given to wife for inadequate consideration could be attached to recover tax dues of husband

The High Court of Kerala held that where assessee's husband transferred a property to her for inadequate consideration during block period for which search was carried out against him, in case of failure of assessee to pay tax demand determined in block assessment proceedings, department could proceed against aforesaid property of assessee under Explanation to section 222(1).
T.S. Sujatha v. Tax Recovery Officer* [2017] 78 taxmann.com 93 (Kerala)
Trust incurring expenses in excess of its income would be eligible for sec. 11 relief

Trust incurring expenses in excess of its income would be eligible for sec. 11 relief

The Supreme Court of India held that SLP granted against High Court's ruling that where assessee, a charitable trust, incurred expenditure in excess of income in previous year relevant to assessment year for charitable purposes, out of accumulated charity fund, it could not be denied benefit of exemption under section 11(1)(a).
Commissioner of Income-tax, Bikaner v. Krishi Upaj Mandi Samiti (Grain)* [2017] 78 taxmann.com 164 (SC)
Benami Act violators to face double whammy of legal action

Benami Act violators to face double whammy of legal action

Those who undertake Benami transactions would invite Rigorous Imprisonment (RI) of up to 7
years and such violators would also stand to be charged under the normal I-T Act. Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988, has came into effect from November 1, 2016. Show cause notices for attachment have been issued in 140 cases where benami assets worth Rs 200 crore are involved. The attached assets, include deposits in bank accounts, agricultural and other land, flats and jewellery shares issued to entry operators, among others.
No capital gain tax on capital contribution made in partnership firm

No capital gain tax on capital contribution made in partnership firm

The High Court of Bombay held that where assessee-company made capital contribution in a partnership firm in form of land, shares and securities, since said firm was genuine which carried on its business activities regularly, even though in such a case, aforesaid contribution constituted transfer of capital asset, yet it did not result in any capital gain subjected to capital gain tax.
Jamnalal Sons Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income-tax, Nagpur* [2017] 77 taxmann.com 350 (Bombay)
Payment made to purchase equipment for research is not royalty when no research is carried out: ITAT

Payment made to purchase equipment for research is not royalty when no research is carried out: ITAT

The ITAT held that where under an agreement with foreign company for carrying out research, assessee made payment to foreign company for purchase of equipments and appliances but no research activity had taken place, said payment could not be treated as royalty liable to TDS.
Aatash Power (P.) Ltd. v. Income Tax Officer, International Taxation-II, Ahmedabad* [2017] 78 taxmann.com 202 (Ahmedabad - Trib.)
Payment for testing, trail operation and commissioning work would attract sec. 194C TDS and not sec. 194J TDS

Payment for testing, trail operation and commissioning work would attract sec. 194C TDS and not sec. 194J TDS

The High Court of Punjab and Haryana held that Contracts entered into by assessee-company with various contractors to execute work of erection, testing, commissioning and trial operation of power cycle piping, boiler and LP piping packages for various units in State, amounted to works contract requiring deduction of tax at source under section 194C.
PCIT v. SBHBL * [2017] 77 taxmann.com 269 (Punjab & Haryana)
Sec. 43B applies to both employee and employer's contribution to PF and ESI

Sec. 43B applies to both employee and employer's contribution to PF and ESI

The High Court of Allahabad held that Assessee deposited contributions towards provident fund
and ESI before due date of filing of return, deductions allowable.
Sagun Foundry (P.) Ltd. v. Commissioner of Income-tax, Kanpur* [2017] 78 taxmann.com 47 (Allahabad)
Tax officers to file self-appraisal report on e-assessment

Tax officers to file self-appraisal report on e-assessment

Tightening reporting norms, the tax officers have been asked to submit self appraisal reports to the Revenue Department and explain reasons for the "poor performance" in doing e-scrutiny of tax returns. 
As it promotes paperless e-mail based assessment to limit personal interface between the taxpayer and taxmen, the Revenue Department has asked officers to file a report on the e-assessments they took up and disposed off in the year. In the self appraisal form, they have also been asked to file reasons for "low performance", according to a CBDT order.` The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has started paperless assessment proceedings in 7 metro cities of Delhi, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad and Kolkata.

CBDT chief allays fears of Arbitrary I-T searches

CBDT chief allays fears of Arbitrary I-T searches

  • The following clarifications have been issued by CBDT:
  • No junior officer has power to conduct a search on his own
  • Proper procedure including permission from principal director general has been laid out for search
  • There will be no arbitrary searches, no additional powers given for searches or seizure
  • Satisfaction note prepared for the search is shown in the court and it is provided to the court whenever it seeks it in a sealed cover
  • The note provides the justification for the search, including evidence to support the conclusions
Govt cracks the whip on shell companies

Govt cracks the whip on shell companies

  • After trying to tighten the rules against shell companies through its Budget proposals, the
  • government has decided to follow with "harsh punitive" action that will include freezing of bank
  • accounts and striking off the names of dormant companies
  • Shell companies' investments in real estate could also come under the scanner
  • The government has also decided to invoke the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Amendment Act
  • A task force has been set up to monitor actions against deviant shell companies by various enforcement agencies. The basic approach is to prevent money laundering and tax evasion. The government will use technology to identify shell companies, a database on these companies and their directors would be built by pulling information from various agencies
Companies with sales below Rs 50 Cr out of POEM loop: Govt

Companies with sales below Rs 50 Cr out of POEM loop: Govt

The tax department said the POEM rules that require foreign firms to pay taxes in India if the
effective control is within the country will not apply to companies with a turnover of Rs 50 crore or less in a financial year. These norms come into effect from April 1, 2017.
Wednesday, February 15, 2017
Sec. 44BBB not applicable to assessee engaged in consultancy services for construction projects

Sec. 44BBB not applicable to assessee engaged in consultancy services for construction projects

The In The Itat Delhi Bench 'G' held that section 44BBB which deals with turnkey project, not applicable to assessee being engaged in providing consultancy services SMEC International (P.) Ltd. v. ADIT, International Taxation, Range-2, New Delhi* [2017] 77 taxmann.com 4 (Delhi - Trib.)
Income derived from flowers and petals grown in plots held as agricultural income

Income derived from flowers and petals grown in plots held as agricultural income

The High Court of Madras held that where assessee, a landscaping architect, declared income derived from flowers and petals grown in plots as agricultural income and produced details of expenditure incurred in this regard, said income was agricultural income and was exempted under section 10(1)
Commissioner of Income-tax, Chennai v. K.N. Pannirselvam* [2017] 77 taxmann.com 24 (Madras)